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Goke US Research Laboratory Assigned Patent

Garbage collection method for storage apparatus by finding and cleaning victim block

Goke US Research Laboratory, Santa Clara, CA, has been assigned a patent (10,489,291) developed by Hsu, Yen-Lan, Hsu, Bo-Shian, and Chang, Po-Chien, Santa Clara, CA, for “garbage collection method for a data storage apparatus by finding and cleaning a victim block.

The abstract of the patent published by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office states: A data storage apparatus executes a garbage collection method. The data storage apparatus includes a NAND flash memory including blocks each of which includes pages. In the garbage collection method, a destination block is selected from the blocks. Mapping tables and a relevance bitmap are built before writing user data into the destination block. Each bit in the relevance bitmap is related to one of the mapping tables. A victim block is selected from the blocks. At least one of the mapping tables are read according to the relevance bitmap for the victim block. It is determined whether the pages, one after another, of the victim block are in the read mapping tables. The page is set to be a valid page if a page of the victim block is in a read mapping table. Data in the valid pages is written into another block.

The patent application was filed on January 23, 2018 (15/877,547).

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