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Kazan Networks Acquired by Western Digital

Start-up in NVMe-oF ASIC and adapter hardware

Western Digital Corp. completed the acquisition of Kazan Networks Corp., a provider of NVMe-oF ASIC and adapter products for next-gen data center architectures.

Financial terms of the transaction were not disclosed.

Kazan offers high performing and power efficient NVMe-oF bridge solutions to seamlessly connect and share JBOFs and other data center resources over fabric. The addition of its portfolio of adapter- and ASIC-level integration products, which include the Fuji NVMe-oF Bridge ASIC and the Onyx NVMe-oF Bridge Adapter, will accelerate WD’s data infrastructure leadership, capabilities and offerings. The acquisition also expands its expertise in fabric-enabled architectures that will enable the company to enhance its portfolio of NVMe fabric-ready platforms and systems, including its OpenFlex composable disaggregated infrastructure (CDI) offerings which were introduced by the company last year.

Kazan Networks is a proven innovator in high-performance networking and NVMe-oF, with industry-leading solutions to connect storage subsystems to an Ethernet fabric,” said Phil Bullinger, senior VP and GM, WD’s data center systems business. “The addition of Kazan Networks will further expand Western Digital’s leadership in disaggregated data infrastructure and accelerate the advancement of new, CDI-ready NVMe-oF platforms optimized for our customers’ next-generation hyperscale workloads. We are pleased to welcome the Kazan Networks’ talented team to our organization.”

The growth in the volume, variety and velocity of data is driving the demand for flexible, scalable and disaggregated data center environments that can effectively adapt to diverse and dynamic applications workloads.

WD has taken an active role in helping to advance CDI and NVMe fabric-based technologies, with multiple related strategic investments and ecosystem partnerships, purpose-built technology innovations, support of open standards, and its OpenFlex platform and portfolio – which includes the industry’s fastest NVMe-oF open composable storage platform.

The acquisition of Kazan cutting-edge ASIC and adapter products with established interoperability with an ecosystem of partners, new and expanded customer relationships, and a team deeply experienced in networking and bridging technology.

The Kazan Networks team is excited to join Western Digital, with whom we share a long-standing relationship and commitment to advancing NVMe-oF technology and CDI,” said Margie Evashenk, CEO, Kazan. “The close integration of purpose-built controller and storage technology is pivotal to realizing the full benefits of advanced next-generation fabric architectures, including lower power, higher performance and lower cost. The team looks forward to working together to transform data centers through interconnected innovation.”

Comments

In last known 4FQ19 WD records revenue of $1.5 billion in SSDs, down 6% Q/Q and representing 42% of global sales, compared to 58% for HDDs, sequentially up 3%, but the storage company is pushing more its business in flash as the total market of HDDs is currently decreasing.

Small and discreet Kazan Networks, located in Roseville, CA, is a privately-held startup founded in December 2014. 

WD was already an investor in the company when it raised total of $4.5 million in series A funding round in Juy 2016 led by Samsung Ventures, with the participation from Intel Capital.

Kazan was launched by a team of veterans who trace their roots back to the systems business at HP in the early 90s. After being part of the team to create the embedded FC controller (Tachyon and its follow-ons), the team continued to innovate in the areas of iSCSI controllers, FC-to-SATA bridges, SAS controllers, and high-performance networking solutions. This team has been awarded 60 patents in the areas of storage and networking.

The start-up has only $4.4 million in estimated revenue annually, according to crunchbase.

Entrepreneur CEO Margie Evashenk co-founded storage semiconductor start-up Sierra Logic, to overseeing global engineering for Emulex as SVP and chief development executive.

Co-founder and CTO Mike Thompson has architected numerous complex and high-performance ASIC solutions: the first generation Tachyon at HP; an iSCSI controller at Little Mountain Group (which he co-founded in 1999, acquired by QLogic in 2001); the design of 40 and 100Gb rNIC and CNA controllers at Emulex. He holds 18 patents on storage and networking controllers.

Co-founder and VP engineering Murthy Kompella spent the majority of his 24 years designing and implementing storage and networking controllers. He has led teams from concept to final product on over two dozen ASICs while at HP, Agilent, Sierra Logic, and Emulex. He has been awarded 15 patents for his ASIC design work.

NVMe is now becoming the most popular standard interface for high-performance SSDs. Developed in 2010 and released as a standard a year later, it represents an architecture for I/O with none of the limitations of FC, SAS, or SATA.

Western Digital Kazan Networks F1

NVMe-oF, with version 1.0 having been released in June of 2016. By mapping the NVMe command set onto an existing fabric, the number of devices one could attach to a system goes from a handful to thousands.
This acquisition is consequently an excellent deal for WD  - even if the price was not revealed but probably n the tens of million dollar range - as the storage giant could be able to be the first to launch a NVMe-oF SSD upgrading its current available NVMe PCIe drive offerings.

Kazan implemented entire I/O path in hardware with following performances:

  • Running 4KB I/Os, its Fuji ASIC is able to push over 2.8 million I/Os through an NVMe-oF infrastructure.
  • Running 128KB I/Os, that same Fuji ASIC can move 11.8GB/s through a single 100GbE pipe.
  • Fuji's internal latency through the ASIC is 430 nanoseconds. How that translates to running real I/Os is that the average latency to a drive, even the fastest of drives based on 3D-Xpoint technology, according to the company, to get no latency penalty for remote-attached storage.

Two products are offered:

Onyx NVMe-oF bridge adapter KN-ONYX1.0
Western Digital Kazan Networks F2
Designed to enable NVMe JBOFs to connect directly to an NVMe-oF network, Onyx plugs into a standard x16 PCIe slot in a JBOF. A single Onyx board is capable of delivering 2.8 million IO/s (4kB) and over 11.5GB/s of bandwidth.  Add up to 6 Onyx adapters to a 2U/24SSD JBOF will achieve 16 million IO/s and 65GB/s. 

Fuji NVMe-oF bridge ASIC KN-103-A0
Western Digital Kazan Networks F3
It enables integration at the ASIC level via the new Fuji ASIC. Designed to enable low cost, low power JBOF/EBOF/FBOF systems, Fuji can be integrated onto a system's I/O board, eliminating the expense of add-in card (AIC) form factors. 

Kazan is ramping production with Onyx and Fuji ASIC.

All WD's acquisitions around flash and SSDs

Month Year Acquired company Price
in $ million
Business of acquired company
4 2009 SiliconSystems 65 SSDs for embedded systems
6 2013 sTec 340 SSD maker, incorporated into HGST
8 2013 Velobit NA Caching software for SSD
9 2013 Virident Systems 685 PCIe SSD
12 2014 Skyera NA AFA incorporated into HGST
10 2015 SanDisk 16,000 Flash products
8 2017 Tegile Systems NA Multi-protocol SSD/HDD array with de-dupe for primary storage

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