Box Attempting IPO, Once More
This time seeking up $162.5 million
By Jean Jacques Maleval | January 19, 2015 at 3:12 pmOn March 2014, Box, Inc. (formerly Box Net, inc.), in online storage and file sharing services on the web, tried its first IPO, hoping to raise up to $250 million but delayed its plans as investors found the operation too risky.
Now it attempts a second one, reducing the amount to $162.5 million, corresponding the sale of 12.5 million shares priced at an average of $12, valuing the company at around $1.4 billion.
Also remember that Box rebuffed a takeover offer of over $500 million by Citrix in 2011.
$162.5 million is a small figure for the investors when you remark that the company raised $554.5 million, according to our calculation, following 8 rounds:
Year | Amount* |
2006 | 1.5 |
2008 | 6 |
2010 | 18 |
2011 | 48 |
2011 | 81 |
2012 | 150 |
2013 | 100 |
2014 | 150 |
TOTAL | 554.5 |
* in $ million
The Palo Alto, CA start-up, founded in 2005 by current chairman and CEO Aaron Levie, 29, and his friend, CFO Dylan Smith, claims globally 32 million registered users and supporting 275,000 organizations that collectively interacts with their content on average 4 billion files every three months. They include 99% of Fortune 500 companies. Among its 44,000 paying customers – with the largest deployment with 97,000 users -, 48% are working in Fortune 500 firms and 22% in Global 2000 companies. Among them are General Electric in the process of rolling the product out to 300,000 employees. Box also offers storage facilities to companies like Ameriprise Financial, Inc., Bechtel, Eli Lilly and Co., Gap, Inc., Schneider Electric, Sunbelt Rentals and Viacom.
Data are stored in USA only within two their-party data centres located in Northern California and replicated in a facility in Las Vegas, NV, and another third-party platform on the East Coast.
Some information are not in favor of a successful operation
for the company to be public on the New York Stock Exchange:
- Online storage is becoming a commodity business with thousands of actors worldwide, Box’s being its biggest independent competitor. Other main rivals include huge companies like Google or Microsoft offering more free storage (15GB) than Box (10GB).
- 90% of registered users are just using non-paying services.
- Box is losing money since its inception and does not expect to be profitable “in the foreseeable future.” Accumulated deficit have reached $482.7 million as the firm is investing huge sums in sales and marketing – $73 million for fiscal year ended January 31, 2014 – to increase market shares.
- A pending lawsuit was filed against Box by Open Text on patents notably on its core cloud software.
Financial results of Box
Year | Revenue | Y/Y growth | Loss |
2012 | 24.5 | NA | (55.5) |
2013 | 58.8 | 140% | (112.8) |
2014 | 124.2 | 111% | (168.8) |
Nine moths ended October 31 | |||
2013 | 85.4 | NA | (125.4) |
2014 | 153.8 | 80% | (129.1) |
* in $ million
Box acquired five small companies:
Year | Company acquired | Price | Activity of acquied company |
2013 | dLoop | NA | ways to control access to content with finer granularity |
2013 | Crocodoc | 13.2 | HTML5 document rendering and viewingsolutions |
2014 | Greply | 4.5 | cloud storage and file sharing |
2014 | Streem | NA | file sharing to store files only in cloud without onsite file sync |
2014 | MedXT | NA | cloud-based medical image viewing, sharing and collaboration |
* in $ million
We have counted only 26 successful IPOs the last 15 years in the storage industry while more than 800 start-ups entered in this field.
IPOs in WW storage industry
Company | Year founded | Total funding* | Comments |
3PAR (Fremont, CA) | 1999 | 183 | high end storage virtualization hardware and software; IPO in 2007 (net proceeds to the company being about $95 million); acquired by HP in 2010 for $2.35 billion |
BakBone Software (San Diego, CA) | 2000 | NA | backup/restore software; IPO and traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange since 2000; acquired by Quest Software in 2011 |
Barracuda Networks (Campbell, CA) | 2003 | 40 | security and storage solutions; raised $75.5 million following IPO in November 2013 |
Carbonite (Boston, MA) | 2005 | 67 | Internet-based backup service; IPO in 2011 raising $62.5 million |
CommVault Systems (Oceanport, NJ) | 1988 | 74.8 | storage software for unified view of NAS, SAN, D2D; $161 million IPO in 2006 |
Compellent Technologies (Eden Prairie, MN) | 2002 | 53 | modular SAN; founded by former executives of Xiotech; IPO in 2007; raised $85 million; acquired by Dell in 2010 for $960 million |
Data Domain (Santa Clara, CA) | 2001 | 41 | D2D de-dupe appliance; raised $111 million in an IPO in 2007 |
Double-Take Software (Southboro, MA) | 1991 | 70 | backup software; formerly NSI Software; successful $55 million IPO in 2006; acquired by Vision Solutions for $242 million in 2010 |
FalconStor Software (Melville, NY) | 2000 | 33 | virtualization software; founded by former Cheyenne execs; became public (IPO) via Network Peripherals in 2001 |
Fusion-io (Salt Lake City, UT) | 2005 | 111.5 | PCIe SSDs; investment from Samsung in 2009; $269 million IPO in 2011; acquired IO Turbine in 2011 |
Isilon Systems (Seattle, WA) | 2001 | 69 | Clustered storage systems for digital content; $108 million IPO in 2006 |
JCY International (Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia) | 2005 | NA | HDD mechanical components (base plates, top cover assembly, APFA and antidiscs); $238 million IPO in 2011 |
McData | 1982 | NA | $350 million IPO in 2000 |
Mellanox Technologies (Santa Clara, CA) | 1999 | 89 | InfiniBand semiconductors to provide switches, host channel adapters, and target channel adapters; also based in Yokneam, Israel; $102 million IPO in 2007 |
Netezza (Framingham, MA) | 2000 | 68 | database accelerator appliance and data warehousing; IPO in 2007 resulting in gross proceeds of $124.2 million |
Nimble Storage (San Jose, CA) | 2007 | 98.7 | storage, backup, and DR into a single iSCSI solution with SSDs and HDDs; $168 million IPO in 2013 |
OCZ Technology Group (San Jose, CA) | 2002 | NA | SSD and RAM; on Nasdaq since 2010 raising $101 million following IPO |
Parade Technologies (San Jose, CA) | 2005 | 21.5 | HDMI, DisplayPort and SATA display, storage and interface ICs; USB 3.0 repeater/redriver; wholly-owned subsidiary of Parade Technologies, Ltd; IPO in 2011 raising $34 million |
Rackable Systems (Milpitas, CA) | 1999 | 21 | server and storage racks; $75 million IPO in 2005 |
Rackspace Hosting (San Antonio, TX) | 1998 | NA | SSP; $145 million IPO in 2008 |
Riverbed Technology (San Francisco, CA) | 2002 | 38 | acceleration appliance for WAN; $86 million IPO in 2006 |
Silicon Storage Technology (Sunnyvale, CA) | 1989 | NA | silicon memories; IPO in 1995, raising $15 million; acquired by Microchip for $284 million in 2010 |
StorageNetworks | 1998 | 205 | SSP; IPO in 2000 and raised $260 million, then closed; the biggest clash for a storage start-up |
Violin Memory (Mountain View, CA) | 2005 | 186 | flash memory arrays; $35 million and then $40 million raised in 2011; acquired GridIron Systems in 2012; $162 million IPO in 2013 |
Voltaire (Billerica, MA) | 1997 | 75 | TCP/IP to InfiniBand routers; R&D center in Herzeliya, Israel; IPO in 2007; raised only $47 million; acquired by Mellanox in 2010 for $218 million |
Xyratex (Havant, UK) | 1966 | NA | $48 million IPO in 2004 |
* in $ million
Read also:
Box Files for IPO
But no profit in foreseeable future